Additional Materials (1)



Additional Materials (2)



Additional Materials (3)



Additional Materials (4)



Additional Material (1)
Additional Material



The following question refers to the following information.

The cost to mail a first-class letter is 33 cents for the first ounce. Each additional ounce costs 22 cents. (Fractions of an ounce are rounded up to the next whole ounce.)

 

1. 

How much would it cost to mail a letter that weighs 2.7 ounces?
 
A)  55 cents
B)  66 cents
C)  77 cents
D)  88 cents
E)  99 cents
 



The following question refers to the following information.

The cost to mail a first-class letter is 33 cents for the first ounce. Each additional ounce costs 22 cents. (Fractions of an ounce are rounded up to the next whole ounce.)

 

2.   

What is a possible weight for a first-class letter that costs $1.21 to mail?  Show your work.
 
 

 

 

 

 




3.   

In a certain restaurant a whole pie has been sliced into 8 equal wedges. Only 2 slices of the pie remain. Three people would each like an equal portion from the remaining slices of pie. What fraction of the original pie should each person receive?


 
 
Answer: _________________________



/STRONG> refers to the following diagram.

diagram of house

 

4. 

If you were to redraw the diagram using a scale of  3/4  inch = 10 feet, what would be the length of the side that is 48 feet?
 
A)    3.0 in
B)    3.6 in
C)    5.6 in
D)    7.5 in
E)  12.0 in
 



The following question refer to the following information.

     Easy Ride Van Company finds that about 40 percent of the time a person who makes an advance reservation for transportation does not keep the reservation. Therefore, for each of their 10-passenger vans, the Easy Ride Van Company schedules 13 persons on the basis of advance reservations.

 

5. 

Based on the information above, about how many riders out of the 13 scheduled would not keep their reservations?
 
A) 

1

B) 

3

C) 

5

D) 

7

E) 

9

 



6. 

If the digit in the tens place of 37,241 is increased by one and the digit in the thousands place is decreased by one, how has the number been changed?
 
A)  The number has been decreased by 990.
B)  The number has been decreased by 1,000.
C)  The number has been decreased by 1,010.
D)  The number has been increased by 10.
E)  The number has been increased by 1,010.
 



7. 

The remainder when a number n is divided by 7 is 2. Which of the following is
the remainder when 2n + 1 is divided by 7 ?
 
A) 

1

B) 

2

C) 

3

D) 

4

E) 

5

 



8.   

Roxanne plans to enlarge her photograph, which is 4 inches by 6 inches. Which of the following enlargements maintains the same proportions as the original photograph? Justify your answer.

     5 inches by 7 inches                  5 inches by 7 1/2inches


 
 

 

 

 

 

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9. 

The town of Mayville taxes property at a rate of $42 for each $1,000 of estimated value. What is the estimated value of a property on which the owner owes $5,250 in property tax?
 
A)       $42,000
B)       $47,250
C)     $125,000
D)     $220,500
E)  $5,250,000
 
Did you use the calculator on this question?


Question 10 refers to Additional Material (1)

10.   

If x and y are integers, then the expression 4x + 5y has a value that is odd or even depending on the values of x and y. For example, if x and y are each even, 4x is even and 5y is even. Therefore, 4x + 5y is also even. Fill in each of the blank spaces in the following table with either "odd" or "even" for the value of 4x + 5y.
 
 
Value of x Value of y Value of 4x + 5y
even even even
even odd  
odd even  
odd odd  

 
 



11. 

If each of the counting numbers from 1 through 10 is multiplied by 13, how many of the resulting numbers will be even?
 
A)  One
B)  Four
C)  Five
D)  Six
E)  Ten
 
Did you use the calculator on this question?



Stimulus Image

12.   

In 1980, the populations of Town A and Town B were 5,000 and 6,000, respectively. The 1990 populations of Town A and Town B were 8,000 and 9,000, respectively.
 
  Brian claims that from 1980 to 1990 the populations of the two towns grew by the same amount. Use mathematics to explain how Brian might have justified his claim.

Darlene claims that from 1980 to 1990 the population of Town A had grown more. Use mathematics to explain how Darlene might have justified her claim.
 

 














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13. 

The population of the United States is approximately 250 million, and the national debt is approximately 4 trillion dollars. If this debt were divided equally among the population, what would be the debt, in dollars, per person?
 
A)  16
B)  1,600
C)  16,000
D)  1,600,000
E)  16,000,000
 
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14.   

Luis mixed 6 ounces of cherry syrup with 53 ounces of water to make a cherry-flavored drink. Martin mixed 5 ounces of the same cherry syrup with 42 ounces of water. Who made the drink with the stronger cherry flavor?
 
  Give mathematical evidence to justify your answer.
 
 














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15. 

A certain machine produces 300 nails per minute. At this rate, how long will it take the machine to produce enough nails to fill 5 boxes of nails if each box will contain 250 nails?
 
A)  4 min
B)  4 min 6 sec
C)  4 min 10 sec
D)  4 min 50 sec
E)  5 min
 



Stimulus Image

16. 

If the string does not cost anything, how much does the necklace above cost?
 
A)  10¢
B)  24¢
C)  28¢
D)  34¢
 



Stimulus Image

17. 

Carol wanted to estimate the distance from A to D along the path shown on the map above. She correctly rounded each of the given distances to the nearest mile and then added them. Which of the following sums could be hers?
 
A)  4 + 6 + 5 = 15
B)  5 + 6 + 5 = 16
C)  5 + 6 + 6 = 17
D)  5 + 7 + 6 = 18
 



18.   

Divide:
 
 
Stimulus Image

 Answer:____________________
 
 



19. 

It takes 28 minutes for a certain bacteria population to double. If there are 5,241,763 bacteria in this population at 1:00 p.m., which of the following is closest to the number of bacteria in millions at 2:30 p.m. on the same day?
 
A)  80
B)  40
C)  20
D)  15
E)  10
 



20.   

In a recent election between Candidates A and B, 48 percent of the male voters and 55 percent of the female voters voted for Candidate A. Did Candidate A receive more votes than Candidate B?
 

 

A. YES

B. NO

C. CANNOT TELL

Explain your answer:
 

 





21.   

Debbie runs 0.6 of a mile every day. How many miles will Debbie run in 45 days?
 
  Answer:____________________
 
 
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22. 

Suppose 4r = 3s = 10t, where r, s, and t are positive integers. What is the sum of the least values of r, s, and t for which this equality is true?
 
A)  7
B)  17
C)  41
D)  82
E)  120
 
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Video Store A Video Store B
$2.65 per tape for one night $3.00 per tape for 2 nights
$1.50 charge for each additional night 1 credit if tape returned after one night
Every 10th tape free for one night Every 10 credits = one free rental

 

23.   

The Peterson family rents 30 videotapes yearly, of which 23 are rented for one night only and 7 are rented over a period of two nights. Given the rental fee structures shown above, fill in the chart below with the total yearly cost for the Petersons at each store. (Note: The 30 tapes include the free tapes earned.)
 
 
Store Total Cost
A  
B  

 
 
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42, 51, 49, 58, 56, . . .
 

24. 

If the pattern in the list above continues, what will be the next number after 56?
 
A)  54
B)  63
C)  64
D)  65
E)  67
 
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25. 

What is the difference between the smallest positive 3-digit number and the largest positive 2-digit number?
 
A)  1
B)  9
C)  10
D)  90
E)  900
 
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26. 

Ken bought a used car for $5,375. He had to pay an additional 15 percent of the purchase price to cover both sales tax and extra fees. Of the following, which is closest to the total amount Ken paid?
 
A)  $806
B)  $5,510
C)  $5,760
D)  $5,940
E)  $6,180
 
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27. 

Which of the following is both a multiple of 3 and a multiple of 7?
 
A)  7,007
B)  8,192
C)  21,567
D)  22,287
E)  40,040
 
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28.   

Tracy said, "I can multiply 6 by another number and get an answer that is smaller than 6."

Pat said, "No, you can't. Multiplying 6 by another number always makes the answer 6 or larger."

Who is correct? Give a reason for your answer.
 

 


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29.   

Raymond must buy enough paper to print 28 copies of a report that contains 64 sheets of paper. Paper is only available in packages of 500 sheets. How many whole packages of paper will he need to buy to do the printing?
 
  Answer:____________________
 
 
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30.   

Rulers cost $0.85 each, including tax. How many rulers can Tom buy if he has $7.00?
 
  Answer:____________________
 
 



31.   

On the number line below, place a dot at the point that could represent 1.75.
 
 
Stimulus Image

 
 



32. 

In a group of 1,200 adults, there are 300 vegetarians. What is the ratio of nonvegetarians to vegetarians in the group?
 
A)  1 to 3
B)  1 to 4
C)  3 to 1
D)  4 to 1
E)  4 to 3
 



33. 

If   2   =    n   , then n =
25 500
 
A)  10
B)  20
C)  30
D)  40
E)  50
 



34. 

Which of the following figures best illustrates the statement
5 × (6 + 2) = (5 × 6) + (5 × 2)?
 
A) 
B) 
C) 
D) 
E) 
 



35. 

The least common multiple of 8, 12, and a third number is 120. Which of the following could be the third number?
 
A)  15
B)  16
C)  24
D)  32
E)  48
 



36. 

What is 2/3 of 15 marbles?
 
A)  10 marbles
B)  9 marbles
C)  8 marbles
D)  5 marbles
 
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Stimulus Image

37. 

In the division problem above, what number does block image represent?
 
A)  116
B)  120
C)  124
D)  160
E)  480
 
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Stimulus Image

38. 

The figure above shows the display on a scientific calculator. The value of the displayed number is between which of the following pairs of numbers?
 
A)  0.04 and 0.05
B)  0.4 and 0.5
C)  4.0 and 5.0
D)  40.0 and 50.0
E)  400.0 and 500.0
 
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39. 

Pencils sell individually for $0.07 each or in packs of 12 for $0.79 per pack. How much is saved when 24 pencils are purchased by the pack instead of individually?
 
A)  $0.01
B)  $0.05
C)  $0.10
D)  $0.72
E)  $1.44
 
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40. 

What percent of 175 is 7 ?
 
A)  4%
B)  12.25%
C)  25%
D)  40%
 
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41. 

The postal rate is 25 cents for the first ounce and 20 cents for each additional ounce or part of an ounce. What would it cost to mail a package that weighs 6.8 ounces?
 
A)  $1.25
B)  $1.40
C)  $1.45
D)  $1.70
E)  $1.75
 
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42. 

A savings account earns 1 percent interest per month on the sum of the initial amount deposited plus any accumulated interest. If a savings account is opened with an initial deposit of $1,000 and no other deposits or withdrawals are made, what will be the amount in this account at the end of 6 months?
 
A)  $1,060.00
B)  $1,061.52
C)  $1,072.14
D)  $1,600.00
E)  $6,000.00
 
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Question 1

Key
 
 1.   How much would it cost to mail a letter that weighs 2.7 ounces?
     
  A)  55 cents
  B)  66 cents
Key Arrow C)  77 cents
  D)  88 cents
  E)  99 cents




Question 2

Scoring Guide
 
Solution:

Any number of ounces greater than 4 but less than or equal to 5.

                                                             4 < oz < 5

Score & Description
  Correct
  Correct response with correct work and correct label - must say ounces.
  Partial
 

Correct response (or correct process) with computational error; includes an answer of 4 with everything else correct.

OR

 Correct response without work or labels.

  Incorrect
  Incorrect response including all papers where 33 cents is used as cost of additional ounce.




  Correct - Student Response

2  

What is a possible weight for a first-class letter that costs $1.21 to mail?  Show your work.
  Response Image
   Scorer Comments:
This response received full credit because the student gave a correct answer with the correct label and showed the work.
 
 
 
  Partial - Student Response

2  

What is a possible weight for a first-class letter that costs $1.21 to mail?  Show your work.
  Response Image
   Scorer Comments:
This response received partial credit because the student followed the correct process, but did not include the first ounce when specifying a final answer. 
 
 
 
  Incorrect - Student Response

2  

What is a possible weight for a first-class letter that costs $1.21 to mail?  Show your work.
  Response Image
   Scorer Comments:
This response received no credit because the answer given is incorrect and the work shown does not support the answer.
 
 
 


Question 3

Scoring Guide
 
Solution:
1/12  or equivalent

Score & Description
  Correct
  Correct response.
  Incorrect
  Incorrect response.




  Correct - Student Response

3  

In a certain restaurant a whole pie has been sliced into 8 equal wedges. Only 2 slices of the pie remain. Three people would each like an equal portion from the remaining slices of pie. What fraction of the original pie should each person receive?

  Response Image
 
 
  Incorrect - Student Response

3  

In a certain restaurant a whole pie has been sliced into 8 equal wedges. Only 2 slices of the pie remain. Three people would each like an equal portion from the remaining slices of pie. What fraction of the original pie should each person receive?

  Response Image
 
 


Question 4

Key
 
 4.   If you were to redraw the diagram using a scale of  3/4  inch = 10 feet, what would be the length of the side that is 48 feet?
     
  A)    3.0 in
Key Arrow B)    3.6 in
  C)    5.6 in
  D)    7.5 in
  E)  12.0 in




Question 5

Key
 
 5.   Based on the information above, about how many riders out of the 13 scheduled would not keep their reservations?
     
  A) 

1

  B) 

3

Key Arrow C) 

5

  D) 

7

  E) 

9





Question 6

Key
 
 6.   If the digit in the tens place of 37,241 is increased by one and the digit in the thousands place is decreased by one, how has the number been changed?
     
Key Arrow A)  The number has been decreased by 990.
  B)  The number has been decreased by 1,000.
  C)  The number has been decreased by 1,010.
  D)  The number has been increased by 10.
  E)  The number has been increased by 1,010.




Question 7

Key
 
 7.   The remainder when a number n is divided by 7 is 2. Which of the following is
the remainder when 2n + 1 is divided by 7 ?
     
  A) 

1

  B) 

2

  C) 

3

  D) 

4

Key Arrow E) 

5





Question 8

Scoring Guide
 
Solution:

4/6 = 5/x        where x = the length of the enlarged picture

4x = 30, x = 30/4 = 7 1/2

To be a proportional enlargement, the picture should be 5 inches by 7 1/2inches because that maintains the same ratio of width to length as the 4-inch by 6-inch picture.

Score & Description
  Correct
  Correct response with justification.
  Incorrect
  Incorrect response.

 




  Correct - Student Response

8  

Roxanne plans to enlarge her photograph, which is 4 inches by 6 inches. Which of the following enlargements maintains the same proportions as the original photograph? Justify your answer.

     5 inches by 7 inches                  5 inches by 7 1/2inches

  Response Image
 
 
  Incorrect - Student Response

8  

Roxanne plans to enlarge her photograph, which is 4 inches by 6 inches. Which of the following enlargements maintains the same proportions as the original photograph? Justify your answer.

     5 inches by 7 inches                  5 inches by 7 1/2inches

  Response Image
 
 


Question 9

Key
 
 9.   The town of Mayville taxes property at a rate of $42 for each $1,000 of estimated value. What is the estimated value of a property on which the owner owes $5,250 in property tax?
     
  A)       $42,000
  B)       $47,250
Key Arrow C)     $125,000
  D)     $220,500
  E)  $5,250,000




Question 10

Scoring Guide
 
Solution:
odd, even, odd

Scoring Guide

In this question, a student needed to use elementary number theory to determine whether the value of an algebraic expression was even or odd. A student could also have made numeric substitutions into the given algebraic expression in order to get the correct answer. To earn full credit a student needed to answer all three parts correctly.

Score & Description
  Correct
  Correct response
  Incorrect #2
  1 or 2 entries correct
  Incorrect #1
  Incorrect response

* The use of more than one incorrect category in this question enabled NAEP to gather data on common student errors. Any response that fell into one of these incorrect categories earned no credit.




  Correct - Student Response

10  

If x and y are integers, then the expression 4x + 5y has a value that is odd or even depending on the values of x and y. For example, if x and y are each even, 4x is even and 5y is even. Therefore, 4x + 5y is also even. Fill in each of the blank spaces in the following table with either "odd" or "even" for the value of 4x + 5y.
  Response Image
 

10  

If x and y are integers, then the expression 4x + 5y has a value that is odd or even depending on the values of x and y. For example, if x and y are each even, 4x is even and 5y is even. Therefore, 4x + 5y is also even. Fill in each of the blank spaces in the following table with either "odd" or "even" for the value of 4x + 5y.
  Response Image
 
  Incorrect #2 - Student Response

10  

If x and y are integers, then the expression 4x + 5y has a value that is odd or even depending on the values of x and y. For example, if x and y are each even, 4x is even and 5y is even. Therefore, 4x + 5y is also even. Fill in each of the blank spaces in the following table with either "odd" or "even" for the value of 4x + 5y.
  Response Image
 

10  

If x and y are integers, then the expression 4x + 5y has a value that is odd or even depending on the values of x and y. For example, if x and y are each even, 4x is even and 5y is even. Therefore, 4x + 5y is also even. Fill in each of the blank spaces in the following table with either "odd" or "even" for the value of 4x + 5y.
  Response Image
 
  Incorrect #1 - Student Response

10  

If x and y are integers, then the expression 4x + 5y has a value that is odd or even depending on the values of x and y. For example, if x and y are each even, 4x is even and 5y is even. Therefore, 4x + 5y is also even. Fill in each of the blank spaces in the following table with either "odd" or "even" for the value of 4x + 5y.
  Response Image
 

10  

If x and y are integers, then the expression 4x + 5y has a value that is odd or even depending on the values of x and y. For example, if x and y are each even, 4x is even and 5y is even. Therefore, 4x + 5y is also even. Fill in each of the blank spaces in the following table with either "odd" or "even" for the value of 4x + 5y.
  Response Image
 


Question 11

Key
 
 11.   If each of the counting numbers from 1 through 10 is multiplied by 13, how many of the resulting numbers will be even?
     
  A)  One
  B)  Four
Key Arrow C)  Five
  D)  Six
  E)  Ten




Question 12

Scoring Guide
 
Solution:

Score & Description
  Correct
  Correct response
  Partial
  Gives correct reason for Brian or Darlene but not both. (Reason must include mathematics illustrated in above solution or an appropriate reason using proportion.)
OR
uses 1000 or 3000 (without additional mathematics) for Brian's claim and uses 60% and 50% (or their equivalents) without additional mathematics for Darlene's claim
  Incorrect
  Incorrect response

Note: If a response is correct except that numbers used are 3, 5, 6, 8, and 9 instead of 3,000, 5,000, etc., it should be scored a 3.



  Correct - Student Response

12  

In 1980, the populations of Town A and Town B were 5,000 and 6,000, respectively. The 1990 populations of Town A and Town B were 8,000 and 9,000, respectively.
  Response Image
 
 
  Partial - Student Response

12  

In 1980, the populations of Town A and Town B were 5,000 and 6,000, respectively. The 1990 populations of Town A and Town B were 8,000 and 9,000, respectively.
  Response Image
 
 
  Incorrect - Student Response

12  

In 1980, the populations of Town A and Town B were 5,000 and 6,000, respectively. The 1990 populations of Town A and Town B were 8,000 and 9,000, respectively.
  Response Image
 

12  

In 1980, the populations of Town A and Town B were 5,000 and 6,000, respectively. The 1990 populations of Town A and Town B were 8,000 and 9,000, respectively.
  Response Image
 


Question 13

Key
 
 13.   The population of the United States is approximately 250 million, and the national debt is approximately 4 trillion dollars. If this debt were divided equally among the population, what would be the debt, in dollars, per person?
     
  A)  16
  B)  1,600
Key Arrow C)  16,000
  D)  1,600,000
  E)  16,000,000




Question 14

Scoring Guide
 
Solution:
Martin's drink has the stronger cherry flavor.

6÷59 < 5÷47
0.1017 < 0.1064
OR
6÷53 < 5÷42
0.1132 < 0.1190
OR
Luis: 1 part CS to 8.8 parts water < Martin: 1 part CS to 8.4 parts water

Scoring Guide

In this question, a student has to use ratios to describe a situation and make a comparison of whether Luis or Martin makes the drink with the stronger cherry flavor. There are various combinations of ratios that could be correctly used in this question. Setting up the ratios correctly, performing the division correctly (students had a calculator available in this question) and answering that Martin's drink has the stronger cherry flavor would earn a student full credit. Partial credit could be earned if a student compares a pair of correct ratios but does not draw a conclusion on whose drink has the stronger cherry flavor.

Score & Description
  Correct
  Correct response
  Partial
  Compares a pair of correct ratios for both Luis and Martin but does not give the correct answer
  Incorrect
  Incorrect response




  Correct - Student Response

14  

Luis mixed 6 ounces of cherry syrup with 53 ounces of water to make a cherry-flavored drink. Martin mixed 5 ounces of the same cherry syrup with 42 ounces of water. Who made the drink with the stronger cherry flavor?
  Response Image
 

14  

Luis mixed 6 ounces of cherry syrup with 53 ounces of water to make a cherry-flavored drink. Martin mixed 5 ounces of the same cherry syrup with 42 ounces of water. Who made the drink with the stronger cherry flavor?
  Response Image
 
  Partial - Student Response

14  

Luis mixed 6 ounces of cherry syrup with 53 ounces of water to make a cherry-flavored drink. Martin mixed 5 ounces of the same cherry syrup with 42 ounces of water. Who made the drink with the stronger cherry flavor?
  Response Image
 

14  

Luis mixed 6 ounces of cherry syrup with 53 ounces of water to make a cherry-flavored drink. Martin mixed 5 ounces of the same cherry syrup with 42 ounces of water. Who made the drink with the stronger cherry flavor?
  Response Image
 
  Incorrect - Student Response

14  

Luis mixed 6 ounces of cherry syrup with 53 ounces of water to make a cherry-flavored drink. Martin mixed 5 ounces of the same cherry syrup with 42 ounces of water. Who made the drink with the stronger cherry flavor?
  Response Image
 

14  

Luis mixed 6 ounces of cherry syrup with 53 ounces of water to make a cherry-flavored drink. Martin mixed 5 ounces of the same cherry syrup with 42 ounces of water. Who made the drink with the stronger cherry flavor?
  Response Image
 


Question 15

Key
 
 15.   A certain machine produces 300 nails per minute. At this rate, how long will it take the machine to produce enough nails to fill 5 boxes of nails if each box will contain 250 nails?
     
  A)  4 min
  B)  4 min 6 sec
Key Arrow C)  4 min 10 sec
  D)  4 min 50 sec
  E)  5 min




Question 16

Key
 
 16.   If the string does not cost anything, how much does the necklace above cost?
     
  A)  10¢
  B)  24¢
  C)  28¢
Key Arrow D)  34¢




Question 17

Key
 
 17.   Carol wanted to estimate the distance from A to D along the path shown on the map above. She correctly rounded each of the given distances to the nearest mile and then added them. Which of the following sums could be hers?
     
  A)  4 + 6 + 5 = 15
  B)  5 + 6 + 5 = 16
Key Arrow C)  5 + 6 + 6 = 17
  D)  5 + 7 + 6 = 18




Question 18

Scoring Guide
 
Score & Description
  Correct
  2.03
  Incorrect #2
  2.3
  Incorrect #1
  Any incorrect response other than as described in 2.

*The use of more than one incorrect category in this question enabled NAEP to gather data on common student errors. Any response that fell into one of the incorrect categories earned no credit.



  Correct - Student Response

18  

Divide:
  Response Image
 
 
  Incorrect #2 - Student Response

18  

Divide:
  Response Image
 
 
  Incorrect #1 - Student Response

18  

Divide:
  Response Image
 

18  

Divide:
  Response Image
 


Question 19

Key
 
 19.   It takes 28 minutes for a certain bacteria population to double. If there are 5,241,763 bacteria in this population at 1:00 p.m., which of the following is closest to the number of bacteria in millions at 2:30 p.m. on the same day?
     
  A)  80
Key Arrow B)  40
  C)  20
  D)  15
  E)  10




Question 20

Scoring Guide
 
Score & Description
  Correct
 

Cannot tell.
You need to know the number of males and the number of females that voted in the election.

(An answer that clearly indicates that the student realizes the need to know the number of voters is acceptable as a correct answer.)

  Incorrect #2
  Correct answer, (Cannot tell), with an incorrect or no explanation.
  Incorrect #1
  Incorrect answer, (Yes or No), with or without an explanation.

NOTE:
This question does not follow general scoring guidelines. Scorer must read bubbled response as a part of the scoring process.

*The use of more than one incorrect category in this question enabled NAEP to gather data on common student errors. Any response that fell into one of the incorrect categories earned no credit.




  Correct - Student Response

20  

In a recent election between Candidates A and B, 48 percent of the male voters and 55 percent of the female voters voted for Candidate A. Did Candidate A receive more votes than Candidate B?

  Response Image
 

20  

In a recent election between Candidates A and B, 48 percent of the male voters and 55 percent of the female voters voted for Candidate A. Did Candidate A receive more votes than Candidate B?

  Response Image
 
  Incorrect #2 - Student Response

20  

In a recent election between Candidates A and B, 48 percent of the male voters and 55 percent of the female voters voted for Candidate A. Did Candidate A receive more votes than Candidate B?

  Response Image
 

20  

In a recent election between Candidates A and B, 48 percent of the male voters and 55 percent of the female voters voted for Candidate A. Did Candidate A receive more votes than Candidate B?

  Response Image
 
  Incorrect #1 - Student Response

20  

In a recent election between Candidates A and B, 48 percent of the male voters and 55 percent of the female voters voted for Candidate A. Did Candidate A receive more votes than Candidate B?

  Response Image
 

20  

In a recent election between Candidates A and B, 48 percent of the male voters and 55 percent of the female voters voted for Candidate A. Did Candidate A receive more votes than Candidate B?

  Response Image
 


Question 21

Scoring Guide
 
Score & Description
  Correct
  27
  Incorrect
  Any incorrect response.




  Correct - Student Response

21  

Debbie runs 0.6 of a mile every day. How many miles will Debbie run in 45 days?
  Response Image
 

21  

Debbie runs 0.6 of a mile every day. How many miles will Debbie run in 45 days?
  Response Image
 
  Incorrect - Student Response

21  

Debbie runs 0.6 of a mile every day. How many miles will Debbie run in 45 days?
  Response Image
 

21  

Debbie runs 0.6 of a mile every day. How many miles will Debbie run in 45 days?
  Response Image
 


Question 22

Key
 
 22.   Suppose 4r = 3s = 10t, where r, s, and t are positive integers. What is the sum of the least values of r, s, and t for which this equality is true?
     
  A)  7
  B)  17
Key Arrow C)  41
  D)  82
  E)  120




Question 23

Scoring Guide
 
Score & Description
  Correct
  Correct answer for Video Store A and Video Store B.

Store Total Cost
A 82.05
B 84.00

  Incorrect #3
  Correct answer for Video Store B, incorrect answer for Video Store A.
  Incorrect #2
  Correct answer for Video Store A, incorrect answer for Video Store B.
  Incorrect #1
  Any incorrect response other than those described in Incorrect #2, Incorrect #3.

*The use of more than one incorrect category in this question enabled NAEP to gather data on common student errors. Any response that fell into one of the incorrect categories earned no credit.



  Correct - Student Response

23  

The Peterson family rents 30 videotapes yearly, of which 23 are rented for one night only and 7 are rented over a period of two nights. Given the rental fee structures shown above, fill in the chart below with the total yearly cost for the Petersons at each store. (Note: The 30 tapes include the free tapes earned.)
  Response Image
 

23  

The Peterson family rents 30 videotapes yearly, of which 23 are rented for one night only and 7 are rented over a period of two nights. Given the rental fee structures shown above, fill in the chart below with the total yearly cost for the Petersons at each store. (Note: The 30 tapes include the free tapes earned.)
  Response Image
 
  Incorrect #3 - Student Response

23  

The Peterson family rents 30 videotapes yearly, of which 23 are rented for one night only and 7 are rented over a period of two nights. Given the rental fee structures shown above, fill in the chart below with the total yearly cost for the Petersons at each store. (Note: The 30 tapes include the free tapes earned.)
  Response Image
 

23  

The Peterson family rents 30 videotapes yearly, of which 23 are rented for one night only and 7 are rented over a period of two nights. Given the rental fee structures shown above, fill in the chart below with the total yearly cost for the Petersons at each store. (Note: The 30 tapes include the free tapes earned.)
  Response Image
 
  Incorrect #2 - Student Response

23  

The Peterson family rents 30 videotapes yearly, of which 23 are rented for one night only and 7 are rented over a period of two nights. Given the rental fee structures shown above, fill in the chart below with the total yearly cost for the Petersons at each store. (Note: The 30 tapes include the free tapes earned.)
  Response Image
 

23  

The Peterson family rents 30 videotapes yearly, of which 23 are rented for one night only and 7 are rented over a period of two nights. Given the rental fee structures shown above, fill in the chart below with the total yearly cost for the Petersons at each store. (Note: The 30 tapes include the free tapes earned.)
  Response Image
 
  Incorrect #1 - Student Response

23  

The Peterson family rents 30 videotapes yearly, of which 23 are rented for one night only and 7 are rented over a period of two nights. Given the rental fee structures shown above, fill in the chart below with the total yearly cost for the Petersons at each store. (Note: The 30 tapes include the free tapes earned.)
  Response Image
 

23  

The Peterson family rents 30 videotapes yearly, of which 23 are rented for one night only and 7 are rented over a period of two nights. Given the rental fee structures shown above, fill in the chart below with the total yearly cost for the Petersons at each store. (Note: The 30 tapes include the free tapes earned.)
  Response Image
 


Question 24

Key
 
 24.   If the pattern in the list above continues, what will be the next number after 56?
     
  A)  54
  B)  63
  C)  64
Key Arrow D)  65
  E)  67




Question 25

Key
 
 25.   What is the difference between the smallest positive 3-digit number and the largest positive 2-digit number?
     
Key Arrow A)  1
  B)  9
  C)  10
  D)  90
  E)  900




Question 26

Key
 
 26.   Ken bought a used car for $5,375. He had to pay an additional 15 percent of the purchase price to cover both sales tax and extra fees. Of the following, which is closest to the total amount Ken paid?
     
  A)  $806
  B)  $5,510
  C)  $5,760
  D)  $5,940
Key Arrow E)  $6,180




Question 27

Key
 
 27.   Which of the following is both a multiple of 3 and a multiple of 7?
     
  A)  7,007
  B)  8,192
Key Arrow C)  21,567
  D)  22,287
  E)  40,040




Question 28

Scoring Guide
 
Score & Description
  Correct #1
  Tracy, with correct reason given.
Examples of correct reasons:
  • If you multiply by a number smaller than 1, the result is less than 6.
  • 6 × 0 = 0
  • 6 × ½ = 3
  • 6 &times -1 = -6
  Correct #2
  No name stated, but reason given is correct.
  Incorrect #2
  Tracy, with no reason or an incorrect reason.
  Incorrect #1
  Any incorrect response that states that Pat is correct

OR

No name stated and reason given is incorrect.


*The use of more than one correct category in this question enabled NAEP to gather data on different ways students responded correctly to this question. Any one of these responses that fell into one of these correct categories earned full credit.

*The use of more than one incorrect category in this question enabled NAEP to gather data on common student errors. Any response that fell into one of the incorrect categories earned no credit.




  Correct #1 - Student Response

28  

Tracy said, "I can multiply 6 by another number and get an answer that is smaller than 6."

Pat said, "No, you can't. Multiplying 6 by another number always makes the answer 6 or larger."

Who is correct? Give a reason for your answer.

  Response Image
 
 
  Correct #2 - Student Response

28  

Tracy said, "I can multiply 6 by another number and get an answer that is smaller than 6."

Pat said, "No, you can't. Multiplying 6 by another number always makes the answer 6 or larger."

Who is correct? Give a reason for your answer.

  Response Image
 
 
  Incorrect #2 - Student Response

28  

Tracy said, "I can multiply 6 by another number and get an answer that is smaller than 6."

Pat said, "No, you can't. Multiplying 6 by another number always makes the answer 6 or larger."

Who is correct? Give a reason for your answer.

  Response Image
 

28  

Tracy said, "I can multiply 6 by another number and get an answer that is smaller than 6."

Pat said, "No, you can't. Multiplying 6 by another number always makes the answer 6 or larger."

Who is correct? Give a reason for your answer.

  Response Image
 
  Incorrect #1 - Student Response

28  

Tracy said, "I can multiply 6 by another number and get an answer that is smaller than 6."

Pat said, "No, you can't. Multiplying 6 by another number always makes the answer 6 or larger."

Who is correct? Give a reason for your answer.

  Response Image
 
 


Question 29

Scoring Guide
 
Score & Description
  Correct #1
  4
  Correct #2
  4 with incorrect units, e.g., "4 pages."
  Incorrect #3
  3.5 to 3.6 or "about 4."
  Incorrect #2
  3
  Incorrect #1
  Any incorrect response other than those described in 2 and 3.

*The use of more than one correct category in this question enabled NAEP to gather data on different ways students responded correctly to this question. Any one of these responses that fell into one of these correct categories earned full credit.

*The use of more than one incorrect category in this question enabled NAEP to gather data on common student errors. Any response that fell into one of the incorrect categories earned no credit.




  Correct #1 - Student Response

29  

Raymond must buy enough paper to print 28 copies of a report that contains 64 sheets of paper. Paper is only available in packages of 500 sheets. How many whole packages of paper will he need to buy to do the printing?
  Response Image
 

29  

Raymond must buy enough paper to print 28 copies of a report that contains 64 sheets of paper. Paper is only available in packages of 500 sheets. How many whole packages of paper will he need to buy to do the printing?
  Response Image
 
  Correct #2 - Student Response

29  

Raymond must buy enough paper to print 28 copies of a report that contains 64 sheets of paper. Paper is only available in packages of 500 sheets. How many whole packages of paper will he need to buy to do the printing?
  Response Image
 

29  

Raymond must buy enough paper to print 28 copies of a report that contains 64 sheets of paper. Paper is only available in packages of 500 sheets. How many whole packages of paper will he need to buy to do the printing?
  Response Image
 
  Incorrect #3 - Student Response

29  

Raymond must buy enough paper to print 28 copies of a report that contains 64 sheets of paper. Paper is only available in packages of 500 sheets. How many whole packages of paper will he need to buy to do the printing?
  Response Image
 

29  

Raymond must buy enough paper to print 28 copies of a report that contains 64 sheets of paper. Paper is only available in packages of 500 sheets. How many whole packages of paper will he need to buy to do the printing?
  Response Image
 
  Incorrect #2 - Student Response

29  

Raymond must buy enough paper to print 28 copies of a report that contains 64 sheets of paper. Paper is only available in packages of 500 sheets. How many whole packages of paper will he need to buy to do the printing?
  Response Image
 

29  

Raymond must buy enough paper to print 28 copies of a report that contains 64 sheets of paper. Paper is only available in packages of 500 sheets. How many whole packages of paper will he need to buy to do the printing?
  Response Image
 
  Incorrect #1 - Student Response

29  

Raymond must buy enough paper to print 28 copies of a report that contains 64 sheets of paper. Paper is only available in packages of 500 sheets. How many whole packages of paper will he need to buy to do the printing?
  Response Image
 

29  

Raymond must buy enough paper to print 28 copies of a report that contains 64 sheets of paper. Paper is only available in packages of 500 sheets. How many whole packages of paper will he need to buy to do the printing?
  Response Image
 


Question 30

Scoring Guide
 
Score & Description
  Correct
  8 or Eight
  Incorrect
  Any incorrect response.




  Correct - Student Response

30  

Rulers cost $0.85 each, including tax. How many rulers can Tom buy if he has $7.00?
  Response Image
 

30  

Rulers cost $0.85 each, including tax. How many rulers can Tom buy if he has $7.00?
  Response Image
 
  Incorrect - Student Response

30  

Rulers cost $0.85 each, including tax. How many rulers can Tom buy if he has $7.00?
  Response Image
 

30  

Rulers cost $0.85 each, including tax. How many rulers can Tom buy if he has $7.00?
  Response Image
 


Question 31

Scoring Guide
 
Score & Description
  Correct
  Dot placed anywhere in the interval from 5/3 to 2, but not on 5/3 or 2.

scale

  Incorrect #3
  Places dot at either 4/3 or 5/3
  Incorrect #2
  Dot placed between 1 and 4/3
  Incorrect #1
  Any incorrect response other than those described in Incorrect #2, Incorrect #3.

*The use of more than one incorrect category in this question enabled NAEP to gather data on common student errors. Any response that fell into one of the incorrect categories earned no credit.



  Correct - Student Response

31  

On the number line below, place a dot at the point that could represent 1.75.
  Response Image
 

31  

On the number line below, place a dot at the point that could represent 1.75.
  Response Image
 
  Incorrect #3 - Student Response

31  

On the number line below, place a dot at the point that could represent 1.75.
  Response Image
 

31  

On the number line below, place a dot at the point that could represent 1.75.
  Response Image
 
  Incorrect #2 - Student Response

31  

On the number line below, place a dot at the point that could represent 1.75.
  Response Image
 

31  

On the number line below, place a dot at the point that could represent 1.75.
  Response Image
 
  Incorrect #1 - Student Response

31  

On the number line below, place a dot at the point that could represent 1.75.
  Response Image
 
 


Question 32

Key
 
 32.   In a group of 1,200 adults, there are 300 vegetarians. What is the ratio of nonvegetarians to vegetarians in the group?
     
  A)  1 to 3
  B)  1 to 4
Key Arrow C)  3 to 1
  D)  4 to 1
  E)  4 to 3




Question 33

Key
 
 33.  
If   2   =    n   , then n =
25 500
     
  A)  10
  B)  20
  C)  30
Key Arrow D)  40
  E)  50




Question 34

Key
 
 34.   Which of the following figures best illustrates the statement
5 × (6 + 2) = (5 × 6) + (5 × 2)?
     
Key Arrow A) 
  B) 
  C) 
  D) 
  E) 




Question 35

Key
 
 35.   The least common multiple of 8, 12, and a third number is 120. Which of the following could be the third number?
     
Key Arrow A)  15
  B)  16
  C)  24
  D)  32
  E)  48




Question 36

Key
 
 36.   What is 2/3 of 15 marbles?
     
Key Arrow A)  10 marbles
  B)  9 marbles
  C)  8 marbles
  D)  5 marbles




Question 37

Key
 
 37.   In the division problem above, what number does block image represent?
     
  A)  116
  B)  120
Key Arrow C)  124
  D)  160
  E)  480




Question 38

Key
 
 38.   The figure above shows the display on a scientific calculator. The value of the displayed number is between which of the following pairs of numbers?
     
  A)  0.04 and 0.05
  B)  0.4 and 0.5
  C)  4.0 and 5.0
  D)  40.0 and 50.0
Key Arrow E)  400.0 and 500.0




Question 39

Key
 
 39.   Pencils sell individually for $0.07 each or in packs of 12 for $0.79 per pack. How much is saved when 24 pencils are purchased by the pack instead of individually?
     
  A)  $0.01
  B)  $0.05
Key Arrow C)  $0.10
  D)  $0.72
  E)  $1.44




Question 40

Key
 
 40.   What percent of 175 is 7 ?
     
Key Arrow A)  4%
  B)  12.25%
  C)  25%
  D)  40%




Question 41

Key
 
 41.   The postal rate is 25 cents for the first ounce and 20 cents for each additional ounce or part of an ounce. What would it cost to mail a package that weighs 6.8 ounces?
     
  A)  $1.25
  B)  $1.40
Key Arrow C)  $1.45
  D)  $1.70
  E)  $1.75




Question 42

Key
 
 42.   A savings account earns 1 percent interest per month on the sum of the initial amount deposited plus any accumulated interest. If a savings account is opened with an initial deposit of $1,000 and no other deposits or withdrawals are made, what will be the amount in this account at the end of 6 months?
     
  A)  $1,060.00
Key Arrow B)  $1,061.52
  C)  $1,072.14
  D)  $1,600.00
  E)  $6,000.00